New 3G telecom in Cameroon
What is 3G?
3G stands for
Third Generation of wireless networks. 3G is the wireless network standard used
in the iPhone 3G. It is called 3G because it is
the third generation of cellular telecom standards.
3G is a faster
network for phone and data transmission than EDGE, which was used in the original iPhone:
EDGE:
1 Mbit/s download and 400 kbit/s upload
3G: 14.4 Mbit/s down and 5.8 Mbit/s up.
3G: 14.4 Mbit/s down and 5.8 Mbit/s up.
3G’s ability to handle more data makes
it faster, but also improves the phone call sound quality. 4G
stands for Fourth Generation of wireless networks. It comes as an improvement
over 3G networks and may stand as a successor
thereof. While 3G is a suite of several wireless network protocols, 4G is
basically one protocol,
called WiMAX.
There is also the other standard called LTE Advanced, but WiMAX (technically
termed 806.16m) is more common. For this reason, many people use 4G and WiMAX
interchangeably. 4G standards are WAN standards, i.e. they offer connectivity
to devices over a wide area. A 4G network can cover a whole city or country. WiMAX stands for WorldWide
Interoperability for Microwave Access and is technically referred to by the
IEEE as 802.16. WiMAX is also commonly termed 4G network. It is a wireless wide area
network (WAN) that can cover what DSL lines can
cover, but without wires. It can give Internet connectivity to computers in the
way GSM has given phone connectivity to
mobile phones and made them replace fixed landline phones.
Wired connectivity, like DSL, provides
broadband access but besides being fixed, is expensive and does not reach
certain areas. On the other side, Wi-Fi, the most common wireless technology,
has very limited coverage and it is not always easy to find a Wi-Fi hotspot. WiMAX comes as a solution mid-way
between these two: it provides high quality broadband access and has a very
high penetrability, in that the microwaves it emits can be accessed at every
nook and corner of its large coverage area.
WiMAX can give you connectivity in
your desktop computer, laptop and even mobile device. For a simple scenario,
you can connect to the Internet through your WiMAX connection at home, at work,
in the park and even at the seaside, given that your WiMAX service provider's
networks covers all these places. This said, you can even make cheap and free
VoIP phone calls using a WiMAX enabled mobile phone, or simply your laptop
computer.
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